Policymakers around the world are facing challenges due to the strong US dollar and high interest rates, as noted by Mohamed El-Erian, the president of Queens’ College, Cambridge. He mentioned that authorities are unsure how to react to the strengthening dollar and increasing interest rates in the US, as these factors can have negative impacts on other economies. El-Erian highlighted the yen’s drop below 154 per dollar this year as an example of inaction by Japanese policymakers in the face of currency volatility.

Despite the global economy’s resilience, El-Erian cautioned that certain sectors with imbalanced balance sheets and countries with unsustainable debt are particularly vulnerable to tighter financial conditions. He pointed out that economic growth is unevenly distributed worldwide, leading to divergence in both policy approaches and economic outcomes. El-Erian also expressed concerns about the potential for a regional banking crisis if the Federal Reserve decides to hike interest rates in response to worsening inflation.

Overall, El-Erian believes that while a Fed rate hike is unlikely, it is not impossible. He warned of the potential consequences of such a move, including market turmoil and financial instability. In conclusion, policymakers are faced with complex challenges, and the global economy is likely to experience significant divergence in the near future.